SYDNEY, April 14 (Xinhua) -- A team of Australian scientists has discovered 55 new species of wishbone spiders in a major study exploring some of the country's more remote ecosystems, the University of Western Australia said on Monday.
The research focused on the "Aname" genus, a group of spiders known for their shiny bronze, gold, or silver hairs and deep silk-lined burrows.
Wishbone spiders are part of a larger group that includes tarantulas and trapdoor spiders.
Researchers believed there could be up to 300 species, making Aname one of the most diverse spider groups in the world. However, around 60 percent of Aname species remain undescribed, with many living in remote or arid regions in Australia.
Jeremy Wilson, the lead researcher, spent more than two years studying these spiders. He worked across museums and research institutions, collecting specimens during field trips and analyzing them in the lab.
"This work is just another contribution towards mapping the amazing richness of Australia's arachnid fauna," Wilson said.
The study also clarified the identities of 10 previously known species and added over 130 new DNA records, helping scientists map the relationships between different spiders in the group.
"With this study, we're not only revealing the immense diversity of wishbone spiders, but we're also shedding light on the incredible biodiversity of Australia's more remote ecosystems," Wilson said.
